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Key Concepts in the work of Stephan Erasmus
romance noun
1 a love affair.
2 sentimentalized or idealized love, valued especially for its beauty, purity and the mutual devotion of the lovers.
3 the atmosphere, feelings or behaviour associated with romantic love.
4 a sentimental account, especially in writing or on film, of a love affair.
5 such writing, films, etc as a group or genre.
6 a fictitious story which deals with imaginary, adventurous and mysterious events, characters, places, etc.
7 a medieval verse narrative dealing with chivalry, highly idealized love and fantastic adventures.
8 an exaggeration or absurd account or lie.
9 (Romance) the group of languages, including French, Spanish, Italian and Romanian, which have developed from Latin.
10 music a short, informal, ballad-like piece. adj (Romance) belonging or relating to the languages which have developed from Latin, such as French, Spanish, Italian and Romanian. verb (romanced, romancing) 1 to try to win someone's love. 2 intrans to talk or write extravagantly, romantically or fantastically. 3 intrans to lie. romancer noun. romancing noun, adj.
ETYMOLOGY: 13c: from French romans, from Latin Romanicus Roman.
ro-mance
noun, verb, -manced, -manc -ing, adjective
–noun
| 1. |
a novel or other prose narrative depicting heroic or marvelous deeds, pageantry, romantic exploits, etc., usually in a historical or imaginary setting. |
| 2. |
the colorful world, life, or conditions depicted in such tales. |
| 3. |
a medieval narrative, originally one in verse and in some Romance dialect, treating of heroic, fantastic, or supernatural events, often in the form of allegory. |
| 4. |
a baseless, made-up story, usually full of exaggeration or fanciful invention. |
| 6. |
romantic character or quality. |
| 8. |
(initial capital letter ) Also, Romanic. Also called Romance languages. the group of Italic Indo-European languages descended since a.d. 800 from Latin, as French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Provençal, Catalan, Rhaeto-Romanic, Sardinian, and Ladino. Abbreviation: Rom. |
–verb (used without object)
| 9. |
to invent or relate romances; indulge in fanciful or extravagant stories or daydreams. |
| 10. |
to think or talk romantically. |
–verb (used with object)
| 11. |
Informal.
| a. |
to court or woo romantically; treat with ardor or chivalrousness: He's currently romancing a very attractive widow. |
| b. |
to court the favor of or make overtures to; play up to: They need to romance the local business community if they expect to do business here. |
|
–adjective
| 12. |
(initial capital letter ) Also, Romanic. of, pertaining to, or noting Romance: a Romance language. |
Origin:
1250–1300; ME romaunce Romanic language, composition in such a language < OF, deriv. of romanz, romans (adj.) Romanic < VL *Rōmānicē (adv.) in a Romance language, deriv. of L Rōmānicus Romanic

Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.